Kyrgyzstan :: essays research papers

The collapse of the Soviet Union created 15 new press outs. These states over the last 5 years have all struggled with economic, heathenish, political and territorial problems odd to them by the Soviet empire. Kyrgyzstan, is a former Soviet Republic (FSR) hardened in the Central Asia. This paper will give a statistical representation of the state, Kyrgyzstan. The statistical data will reflect the basic geographics of the subject country containing population, size and location. This miniature report will as well contain brief descriptions of current political and economic situations. Included in the current information section of this report, is an outlook for possible near early events concerning both political stability and economy. Kyrgyzstan is located in the southern line of business of the former Soviet Union. Its boarders are defined by China to the due east (& angstrom unit South), Kazakhstan to the north (& angstrom unit Northwest), Uzbekistan directly west and Taj ikistan to the south (& Southwest). Kyrgyzstan features 76,641 square miles of land, which consisted of .9% of the former USSRs land-mass. The land is primarily used for pastoral purposes. single 7% of the farmable land is cultivated. The population is approximated to be 4,258,000 people (see Figure A). The Kyrgyzstan worldly concern has experienced a 25.3% growth in population during the last 12 years ( state Growth Data from 1979-1991), and a birthrate at 29.1/1000. Population distribution is 61.9% in rural areas and 38.1% in urban centers. City & Population The top 4 cities are Bishkek (formally Frunze) 616,000 (Capitol)Osh 213,000Przhevalsk 64,000Naryn 26,000In June of 1990 pagan violence arose in the city of Oh. Kyrgyz clashed with Uzbeks resulting in a bloody dispute which was eventually suppressed by Soviet Interior Ministry troops. This clash adumbrate political and economic problems present in Kyrgyzstan even when the USSR was still existent. These ethnic clashes in Oh served to cement political groups who were organizing outside of the communist party during Perestroika. It as well gave voice to the large economic problems in central Kyrgyzstan.The "head of state" and leader of the communist party in Kyrgyzstan was Absamat Masaliev. Masaliev invoked policies which were rigid and served to enhance the brisk social problems. Because of the decline present in the governments abilities to meet the expectations of the populace, the allowances granted by the Perestroika police and ethnic tensions, communist authority in Kyrgyzstan was challenged. The communist partys expression came to an end in October of that same year.