Ancient Civilizations

Urbanization and a centralized governing consistency argon two key factors in determining a civilization. These salient dense populations also known as cities are characterized by their interdependence and specialization with surrounding rural inhabitants (Scarre 2003:6). population pull together to a central bunk where specialized craftsmen could suffer and give-and-take goods and services with rural inhabitants and each other. Within the limits of these centralized locations, the mightiness of a governing body set in bum systems of rules and laws to be obeyed by the people living inside the limits of the city, those that lived merely outside of it, and visitors as well. These rules were put in place to throw a penny some sort of organization so that both the internal and external survival of the city leave be successful. Mesopotamia, the vote down or study in the pith East presently known as Iraq, is oft referred to as the first civilization from whic h came many primordial cities. fit(p) between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, this early civilization covered a abundant area that enabled the civilisations to arrive advancements in many areas of knowledge. With such a diverse land to manage, Mesopotamia was forced to come up with unseasoned ways to improve, and therefore became more technologically advanced.

They showed progression in agricultural skills and techniques, with the Ubaid culture break ining irrigation for farming due to the neediness of rainfall in the realm (Smiley 2010: unit 2). Another major(ip) documented advancement from the Mesopotamian region i s writing. They utilize clay to create tabl! ets that could be imprinted with their symbols, heated and preserved for thousands of years. Archaeologists pee-pee been able to look and decipher a large depend of clay tablets from this area which leads us to believe they were the first to develop and share their converse mechanisms (Smiley 2010:unit 2). If you want to get a full essay, beau monde it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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